Electric car dashboard

Lithium

Lithium is an essential ingredient in lithium-ion batteries for hybrid and electric cars, as well as rechargeable power for laptops, phones and other devices. It is the lightest of all metals, making it well suited for use in everything from pacemakers to jets.

Lithium does not occur on its own in nature but is found combined with other minerals. At our Rincon Lithium Project in Argentina, we have the capability to extract and produce battery-grade lithium carbonate from raw brine. At our Jadar project, we discovered lithium in a new mineral in the Jadar Valley in Serbia, now known as jadarite.

Lithium is part of our portfolio of materials essential to a low-carbon future. Lithium is a key element needed for low-carbon technologies including the electrification of transport, large-scale batteries and energy storage. Double digit growth in lithium demand is forecast over the next decade.

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Acquisition of Arcadium Lithium

Creating a world-leading lithium business

Bringing our scale, development capabilities and financial strength to the Arcadium Lithium portfolio.

Visit the Rio Tinto and Arcadium website to find out more.

Without lithium ion batteries you won’t have rapid mass adoption of electric vehicles or energy storage. And without the lithium, cobalt, nickel, graphite anode and manganese supply chains to feed these battery plants, you won’t have lithium ion batteries.”

- Simon Moores, Managing Director, Benchmark Mineral Intelligence

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Partnerships across the value chain

Partnerships and collaboration are essential to bringing lithium from mine to market. For example, we are investing in European-based battery technology and manufacturing company InoBat Auto to support the development of a battery ecosystem in Europe – spanning R&D, lithium mining, battery manufacturing and recycling.

InoBat has a battery research and development facility and pilot plant under development in Slovakia and is actively pursuing plans to build a number of gigafactories, including one in Serbia where our proposed Jadar lithium mine is located.

We support industry-wide initiatives aimed at building a competitive, sustainable and innovative value chain in Europe, such as the European Battery Alliance and the European Raw Materials Alliance. We are also members of the Global Battery Alliance, a public-private collaboration to help establish a sustainable battery value chain.

Powering everyday life

Lithium is a key component in the batteries that power your smart phone, electric vehicle and gaming controller.

Helping to store clean energy

Lithium is used in batteries to store the power generated from wind turbines and solar photovoltaic cells.

Cradle to cradle recycling

According to Canadian Mining, around 95% of the cobalt, lithium and graphite in batteries can be reused. We have formed a partnership with InoBat to accelerate the establishment of a “cradle to cradle” battery manufacturing and recycling value chain in Serbia.

Brightening up our world

Used in ceramic glazes, lithium can improve viscosity, improve transparency, increase ceramic strength and even brighten up the colours of the glazes.

The new mineral, jadarite

Lithium

A material for the future

A vital component for clean technologies such as electric vehicles and battery storage, lithium will play an essential role in the transition to a low carbon economy. Double digit growth in lithium demand is forecast over the next decade.

Our lithium projects

Rincon Project, Argentina

Rincon Lithium Project

A long-life, low-cost and low-carbon lithium source
Employee, Jadar

Jadar

A lithium-boron deposit with the potential to make Serbia a major global producer

Lithium fact sheet

Lithium [SR]
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6.49 MB

Contact Lithium

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