| ADR | American Depository Receipts |
| AIDS | Acquired immuno-deficiency syndrome |
| ARD | Acid rock drainage |
| CO2 | Carbon dioxide |
| CO2-e | Carbon dioxide equivalent |
| COMEX | Commodity Exchange (New York) |
| CSR | Corporate Social Responsibility |
| DLC | Dual listed company |
| ERI | Ethical reporting initiative |
| GMI | Global Mining Initiative |
| GRI | Global Reporting Initiative |
| GSP | Global Sullivan Principles |
| HIV | Human immuno-deficiency virus |
| HSE | Health, safety and environment |
| ISO | International Organisation for Standardisation |
| ISO 14001 | An international standard for environmental management systems |
| ICMM | International Council on Mining and Metals |
| LME | London Metals Exchange |
| MMSD | Mining, Minerals and Sustainable Development |
| NGO | Non government organisation |
| NPV | Net present value |
| OECD | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
| PFC | Perfluorinated carbon |
| S&E | Social and environment |
| SMAT | Safety management auditor training |
| SO2 | Sulphur dioxide |
| SOx | Oxides of sulphur |
| SRI | Socially Responsible Investment |
| UK | United Kingdom |
| UN | United Nations |
| UNCBD | United Nations Convention on Biodiversity |
| UNEP | United Nations Environmental Programme |
| US | United States |
| WBCSD | World Business Council for Sustainable Development |