Our iron ore journey in Western Australia began 60 years ago. It started in 1966 with our first shipment from Mount Tom Price in the Pilbara. Today, Western Australia is home to some of the world’s most innovative mining operations. From our iron ore mines in the Pilbara to a copper project in Winu, a lithium mine in Mt Cattlin and our salt operations, our roots in Western Australia remain strong as we find better ways to provide the materials the world needs.

Our Western Australian story
PDF
3.23 MB

In the Pilbara region, we own a world-class, integrated network of 18 mines, 4 independent port terminals, a rail network spanning nearly 2,000 kilometres and related infrastructure – all designed to respond rapidly to changes in demand. We are one of the world’s leading producers and exporters of iron ore.

The Pilbara is also home to Dampier Salt Limited (DSL), with two solar salt operations across Dampier and Port Hedland.

Our iron ore operations and projects in Western Australia

Aerial of Brockman 4

Brockman

Cape Lambert

Cape Lambert

Aerial of Greater Hope Downs

Greater Hope Downs

Aerial of Greater Nammuldi

Greater Nammuldi

Aerial of Paraburdoo

Greater Paraburdoo

Gudai-Darri

Gudai-Darri

Aerial of Rhodes Ridge

Rhodes Ridge

Aerial of Robe Valley

Robe Valley

Aerial of Tom Price

Tom Price Marandoo

West Angelas

West Angelas

Aerial of Yandicoogina

Yandicoogina

  • wave

Into Western Australia

For us, ‘into’ means being truly involved. 
 
We're into many things... from Perth to the Pilbara and beyond – we work with a diverse range of incredible people and partners – whose ideas and love for Western Australia shape our community and business. 

Innovation in our Western Australian Iron Ore operations

Our state-of-the-art Operations Centre in Perth allows the autonomous trucks, trains, plants and drills across our mines, ports and rail systems to be operated from a single location 1,500 kilometres from the Pilbara.  
 
In 2018, we launched the world’s first automated heavy-haul rail network, named AutoHaul™, capable of moving more than one million tonnes of iron ore a day. It improves safety by reducing risk at level crossings and through automated responses to speed restrictions and alarms, eliminating the need to transport drivers to and from trains mid-journey. This saves almost 1.5 million kilometres of road travel every year.  
 
Approximately 90% of our haul truck fleet across our Pilbara sites is also autonomous. These trucks, which use pre-defined GPS courses to automatically navigate haul roads and intersections, allow us to move more material, safely and more efficiently, increasing productivity.  
 
We also continue to expand our Autonomous Drilling System (ADS) and now have a fleet of 40 production drills across 7 sites. ADS allows us to monitor multiple drills from different manufacturers across multiple sites from remote drill consoles in Perth. 
 
Besides our mining sites across Western Australia, we also have:  

  • 4 independent shipping terminals at 2 locations, Cape Lambert and Dampier, managed as a single port system. 
  • Our AutoHaul™ rail system is the largest privately-owned and operated rail network in Australia. Services 18 mines via mainline systems of nearly 2,000 kilometres. 
  • 4 major power generation stations –  Paraburdoo, Yurralyi Maya, West Angelas and Cape Lambert – which provide power to our Pilbara community and operational sites. 

More of our operations and projects in Western Australia

While iron ore is central to our Western Australian operations, we have a diverse presence across the state - from salt production in Dampier and lithium at Mt Cattlin near Ravensthorpe, to the legacy of Argyle in the Kimberley and Winu, a promising copper-gold project in the Pilbara.

Dampier Salt

Dampier Salt

Dampier Salt Limited is in Western Australia and comprises 2 solar salt operations – Dampier and Port Headland. It’s the world’s largest exporter of seaborne salt.
Mt Cattlin

Mt Cattlin

An open pit mine and concentrator in Western Australia producing high-quality spodumene concentrate for the global lithium supply chain.
Argyle, the Kimberley, Western Australia

Argyle

Ceasing mining in 2020, Argyle was one of the world’s largest producers of diamonds and the largest supplier of natural coloured diamonds
Aerial view of Winu region

Winu

Winu is a copper-gold deposit project in Australia's Pilbara region, approximately 320 kilometres east of Port Hedland

Featured stories

A close-up of a hand holding a paintbrush, painting a vibrant artwork with intricate patterns in purple, orange, yellow, blue, and green.

Colours of our Country

Celebrating 20 Years of Aboriginal art in the Pilbara
Rio Tinto employees walking through a solar farm

Forging a low-carbon future

How we're working to decarbonise iron ore and steel
Pinikura Traditional Owner and Chairperson of PKKP Aboriginal Corporation, Terry Drage, Puutu Kunti Kurrama Traditional Owner and Director, Sandra Hayes together with Rio Tinto Iron Ore Chief Executive, Simon Trott, and Rio Tinto Iron Ore General Manager, Tim Eckersley, signing the new Co-Management Agreement in Karratha, 22 May 2025.

Co-managing Country

A new agreement embeds Indigenous Peoples’ voices at the heart of mining decision-making
  • wave

Western Australia communities

By working together with our community partners, we strive to make a lasting positive impact with the people and communities where we operate and where our employees live and work.
  • wave

Western Australia towns and services

We own more than 2,700 houses in the Pilbara towns of Dampier, Karratha, Wickham, Pannawonica, Tom Price and Paraburdoo – which are leased to employees and some external tenants. 

We operate the power, water and sewerage networks in Dampier, Tom Price, Paraburdoo and Pannawonica, and the power network in Wickham.

Iron Ore Western Australia downloads

Pilbara plans
Pilbara Dampier Dredging Long-Term Management Plan
PDF
4.12 MB
Pilbara Port Dust Management Plan
PDF
4.05 MB
Pilbara Marine Turtle Management Plan
PDF
8.33 MB
Pilbara Threatened Species Offset Plan
PDF
2.81 MB
Pilbara communities
Western Australia Community Giving Application and Guideline
PDF
127 KB
Pilbara Community Investment Guidelines
PDF
603 KB
Pilbara Community Investment
PDF
594 KB
Pilbara contractors
Pilbara Contractor Engagement Solution Playbook
PDF
6.34 MB
Pilbara Contractor Engagement Solution Biometrics Fact Sheet
PDF
246 KB
Pilbara High Load Movement (HLM) Application
DOCX
125 KB
Pilbara Utilities ENSR Area Map
PDF
18.9 MB
PIlbara Port Handbook
PDF
3.8 MB
Pilbara Airconditioning Tips
PDF
755 KB
Pilbara Cyclone Information
PDF
889 KB
Pilbara Mining Process Diagram
PDF
278 KB

Related content

Employee assessing the rail network at Karratha Rail

Australia and New Zealand

Our operations and projects across Australia and New Zealand
Careers at Rio Tinto

Careers

Discover more about life at Rio Tinto
Employee at Gudai-Darri operations standing in front of HME

Suppliers

Working in partnership with our suppliers to manage a complex global supply chain in ways that benefit our customers, our business and our communities