Gold and silver

Rio Tinto's gold and silver are now produced mainly by Kennecott Minerals, Kennecott Utah Copper and its joint ventures Escondida in Chile, Grasberg in Indonesia and Northparkes in Australia.

The following table details production and commodity information for Rio Tinto's worldwide gold and silver operations:

Operation Rio Tinto share Commodity Total annual production, '000 ounces (as at December 31 2008)
Barneys Canyon, North America 100% Gold 5
Bingham Canyon, North America 100% Gold
Silver
368
3,414
Cortez/Pipeline, North America (p) 40% Gold 29
Escondida, South America 30% Gold
Silver
43
1,850
Grasberg, Indonesia (n) 40% Gold
Silver

220
Greens Creek, North America (q) 70.3% Gold
Silver
12
1,275
Kennecott Utah Copper, North America 100% Gold (refined)
Silver (refined)
303

3,252
Northparkes, Australia 80% Gold 26
Rawhide, North America (r) 51% Gold 9
Others Gold (refined)
Silver (refined)
8

417
Rio Tinto share of total gold and silver production, '000 ounces (as at December 31 2008)   Gold
Gold (refined)
Silver
Silver (refined)
501
303

7,176
3,252

 

Production data notes

(n) Through a joint venture agreement with Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold (FCX), Rio Tinto is entitled to 40 per cent of additional material mined as a consequence of expansions and developments of the Grasberg facilities since 1998.

(p) Rio Tinto sold its 40 per cent interest in the Cortez/Pipeline joint venture on 5 March 2008, with an effective date end of February 2008. Production data are shown up to that date.

(q) Rio Tinto sold its 70.3 per cent share in the Greens Creek joint venture with an effective date of 16 April 2008. Production data are shown up to that date.

(r) On the 28 October 2008, Rio Tinto increased its shareholding in the Rawhide Joint Venture from 51 per cent to 100 per cent. The previous Joint Venture shareholder continued to be entitled to 49 per cent of production until 31 December 2008; thereafter Rio Tinto will be entitled to 100 per cent.