[Text] March 2004 | Number 69 | REVIEW
[Image] Focus of attention - the itjaritjari himself.
[Text] They are small and blind, probably deaf and maybe almost extinct, but getting to know these mysterious moles is a typical challenge for employees awarded Rio Tinto fellowships. Helen Plummer looks at the Group’s innovative partnership with Earthwatch.
[Image] Sieving sand with Michael Tutt are Marisa Ortiz-Glass and Marisa Suzanne Haight (US).
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On the trail of the itjaritjari
He is a mole and he lives in a hole, and he is blind, probably deaf and maybe almost extinct. Getting to know this mysterious mole is a typical challenge for Rio Tinto adventurers. Helen Plummer looks at the Group's partnership with Earthwatch.

Digging trenches in the soft red sands of South Australia's Great Victoria Desert for two weeks, while living under canvas with a night temperature that frequently drops below freezing, cooking on a campfire, foregoing hot showers and other creature comforts, sounds on paper a little like a busman's holiday for Michael Tutt. He's a horticulturalist at Hamersley's Dampier port whose day job involves, among other things, digging trenches for irrigation systems.

Michael's voluntary two week sojourn in the outback was as part of a research project to investigate the conservation ecology and habits of the itjaritjari, a little known, and possibly endangered, marsupial mole found only in the deserts of Australia. It's little known because it spends almost its entire life underground, tunnelling through the sand and living on other subterranean creatures like grubs, ants and termites.

This elusive palm sized creature surfaces rarely, briefly, and for unknown reasons - one of the aims of the study is to establish the purpose for these visits above ground. Suspicions are that the population of this mole is in decline, something that is in part attributed to non indigenous predators like the fox and cat, as well as to changes in the landscape.

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Editor: Cherry DeGeer