Performance
- Sustainable development
- Aluminium
- Copper
- Diamonds & Minerals
- Energy
- Iron Ore
- Exploration
- Technology & Innovation
- Financial review
- 2010 financial performance comparison
- 2009 financial performance comparison
- Exclusions from underlying earnings
- Net earnings and underlying earnings
- Group financial results by product group
- Cash flow
- Statement of financial position
- Financial risk management
- Capital management and dividends
- Liquidity and capital resources
- Treasury management
and financial
instruments - Foreign exchange
- Interest rates
- Commodity prices
- Credit risks
- Disposals and acquisitions
- Critical accounting policies and estimates
- Off balance sheet arrangements and contractual commitments
- Five year review
- Acquisitions and divestments
- Capital projects
Differentiation in the marketplace
The Diamonds & Minerals group is well positioned to benefit from late cycle demand growth in mature and emerging markets. Our businesses occupy strong positions in their respective sectors, combining high quality assets with technical expertise and a robust understanding of our markets and customers.
Harry Kenyon-Slaney
Chief executive
Diamonds & Minerals
Strategy
- To maximise shareholder value by contributing material earnings to Rio Tinto and delivering better than comparable industry returns.
- To benefit from increasing demand for Diamonds & Minerals’ products by improving the efficiency of the group’s existing assets, building the growth projects in its pipeline and growing through value accretive acquisitions in existing and new sectors.
- To share best practices in safety and community engagement in order to maintain employer and developer of choice status across the six continents that constitute our operations base.
Key achievements
- Lowest all injury frequency rate among Rio Tinto product groups.
- Commenced underground ore production at the Diavik diamond mine.
- Gained approval and funding to complete the Argyle diamond mine underground project in Australia.
- Launched a pre-feasibility study for the Bunder diamond project, India.
- Delivered flexibility and efficiency improvements through a new labour agreement at Rio Tinto Minerals’ (RTM) Boron Operations in California.
- Received a binding offer in early 2011 from Imerys to acquire Rio Tinto’s talc business for an enterprise value of US$340 million.
- Expanded deposit boundaries and identified additional sodium borate mineralisation at Jadar, a lithium and borates development project in Serbia.
- Rio Tinto Iron & Titanium (RTIT) increased titanium dioxide production by 21 per cent compared to 2009 in response to improved market conditions.
- Achieved the first full year of production of ilmenite ore at QIT Madagascar Minerals (QMM).
- Progressed construction of the tailings treatment plant at Richards Bay Minerals (RBM) ahead of start up in early 2011.
Key priorities
- Continue to strive for zero harm to people across all operations.
- Deliver material earnings and cash flow to Rio Tinto, and generate better than comparable industry returns.
- Differentiate Rio Tinto from other suppliers in Diamonds & Minerals’ markets by providing a reliable supply of high quality products, technical expertise and marketing support programmes.
- Ramp up to full production at QMM.
- Progress development projects to plan.
- Achieve incremental expansions at Rio Tinto Fer et Titane (RTFT) and Boron through efficiency and technology improvements.
- Identify and execute opportunities for inorganic growth.
Outlook
- Following recovery in 2010, the outlook for the product group’s markets is favourable, driven primarily by increased demand from emerging markets.
- The medium to long term fundamentals for the diamond industry are positive.
- Demand growth offers opportunities across titanium dioxide and borates.
Contribution to Group operating cash flow
Operating highlights
| 2010 US$ million | 2009 US$ million |
|
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 3,035 | 2,618 |
| Operating cash flow | 510 | 528 |
| Underlying earnings(a) | 328 | 800 |
| Capital expenditure | 300 | 519 |
| Net operating assets | 4,580 | 4,612 |
Underlying earnings contribution 2008 - 2010(a)
US$ million
- (a) See note 2 and the Financial information by business unit section of the 2010 financial statements for a reconciliation of underlying earnings to net earnings.
- (b) includes US$797 million gain on sale of potash assets in 2009.

